Which level of prevention focuses on screening for early detection of disease with prompt diagnosis and treatment of any found?

Which level of prevention focuses on screening for early detection of disease with prompt diagnosis and treatment of any found?

• A. Primary level
• B. Secondary level
• C. Tertiary level
• D. Health Promotion Model

Answer: (A)

The main concept here is how the different levels of prevention target disease at different stages. Screening to catch disease early and then diagnose and treat promptly fits secondary prevention. This level acts after a disease process may have started but before symptoms become apparent, with the goal of detecting illness early to reduce severity, complications, and transmission. Primary prevention aims to prevent the disease from occurring in the first place (like vaccines or lifestyle changes). Tertiary prevention works after disease has caused damage, focusing on reducing disability and restoring function through rehab and ongoing management. The Health Promotion Model is a framework for designing and guiding health-promotion activities, not a level of prevention. So the described focus on screening for early detection with prompt treatment aligns with secondary prevention.

The main concept here is how the different levels of prevention target disease at different stages. Screening to catch disease early and then diagnose and treat promptly fits secondary prevention. This level acts after a disease process may have started but before symptoms become apparent, with the goal of detecting illness early to reduce severity, complications, and transmission.

Primary prevention aims to prevent the disease from occurring in the first place (like vaccines or lifestyle changes). Tertiary prevention works after disease has caused damage, focusing on reducing disability and restoring function through rehab and ongoing management. The Health Promotion Model is a framework for designing and guiding health-promotion activities, not a level of prevention.

So the described focus on screening for early detection with prompt treatment aligns with secondary prevention.